One of the
classical love stories in Malayalam literature is Thakazhi’s Chemmeen (Shrimp). When the novel became
a popular movie in Kerala, I was just 5 years old. Two generations later, neither
the novel nor the movie is likely to ring any bell though the theme of love can
never vanish from literature and arts.
The love
affair in the story is inter-religious. A pretty Hindu girl is in love with a
young Muslim trader. Today a lot of political organisations would have cried foul
and shouts of “Love jihad” would have rent the heavens. Some seven decades ago,
people weren’t more broadminded. If nationalist politics has arrogated to
itself the chastity of Indian love today, religion had its own characteristic way
of subjugating human passions in the olden days. Karuthamma’s love for
Pareekutty withers in the fire of the traditions that her mother lights around
her.
Karuthamma
marries Palani, an orphan discovered by her father during one of his fishing
expeditions. Eventually Karuthamma’s mother dies, father marries another woman,
and Pareekutty is impoverished because of Karuthamma’s father’s clever
manipulations. Frustrated lovers roamed copiously in the literary as well as
real landscapes of Kerala in those days. They could be exploited easily too.
Once you have lost the passion of your heart, wealth and other such worldly
things lose their charm.
Destiny has
its own ways of wreaking vengeance. It brings Karuthamma and Pareekutty
together once again on the romantic sands of the raging sea. Rumours about
their earlier affair had already tarnished Karuthamma’s marriage and Palani
became an outcaste for no fault of his except that he married a woman who had had
an affair about which he knew nothing.
The extra-marital
romance brings about everybody’s ruin. One of the sacred traditions among the fisher
folk is that the wife’s infidelity will kill the husband at sea. Palani who has
baited a shark is caught up in a whirlpool.
In the end, the
sea washes ashore the dead bodies of Karuthamma and Pareekutty. A little away,
the same sea brings ashore bodies of Palani and the shark that he killed. The
lovers die for their love and the cuckolded husband is killed by the sea.
Tradition wins in all of these deaths. You should not overstep the lines drawn
by traditions, the story seems to suggest.
I would like
to look at it from another angle, however. What would have happened if
Karuthamma and Pareekutty were allowed to marry and live together? What if
their religions could accept the sanctity of human love as superior to mere
traditions? There would have been more happiness in their world.
Even today, we
create all the unhappiness around us in the name of some vapid traditions and superiority
of one religion over another. Most of us seem to be incapable of accepting the
sanctity of human love above other things. And so we create so much misery
around us.
PPS. Today is Good Friday, a day that commemorates the
crucifixion of Jesus who asserted the supremacy of love above everything else.
I had read this story in ACK AS A KID.
ReplyDeleteThakazhi was a popular novelist in his days.
DeleteOnly more happiness had Kuruthamma and Pareekutty been allowed to marry? It could possibly have changed the entire social landscape, I guess. Would have loved it had you given this story a new twist. :)
ReplyDeleteNowadays inter-religious marriages are not rare. In spite of that, I could have given a new twist. But I thought you wanted an existing story. :)
DeleteI had no idea about this story but sadly, this exists even today. Inter-religion marriages always have a roller - coaster journey.
ReplyDeleteThis novel is considered a classic in Malayalam.
Delete