Terrorism is an attitude. It is a cognitive distortion. Every terrorist
perceives reality inaccurately and hence behaves or acts deviantly. But the
terrorist believes that he is doing the most right thing which has a divine
sanction to boot.
Osama bin Laden believed that Islam was the only right religion and
Sharia the only right way of living. The USA was the evil empire with its
orgies of fornication and intoxication, gambling and usury. It had to be
destroyed in order to create a better world. So his terrorists fought against
it and went to the extent of ramming passenger airplanes into the World Trade
Centre and a few other buildings.
Osama bin Laden is just a specimen of the vast species of terrorists.
But he provides us with a rewarding anatomy of terrorism. Terrorism is , in
very few words:
1.
A belief in certain absolutes like
God, scriptures, etc;
2.
Intolerance of those who refuse to
accept those absolutes as truths; and
3.
Violent struggle against perceived
enemies.
Is Islam the only breeder of terrorism? Not at all. America was a
terrorist country in the heyday of western capitalism. Christianity was a
terrorist religion in the whole medieval era. Russia practised the leftist
variety of terrorism particularly under Stalin.
Is India teetering on the edge of terrorism under the leadership of
Narendra Modi? The violent attacks on people belonging to particular
communities point to the possibility. Terrorism always begins with alienating
certain communities of people from the mainstream, projecting them as evil, and
then attacking them in various ways. India has been doing precisely that from
2014.
What can an individual do to prevent terrorism? This is the question
raised by a fellow blogger at a blogging community. At the subjective level, we
can question our own cognitive distortions. When people impose their truths as
well as lies on us in the name of gods and traditions, we should always
question them rationally and factually.
At the socio-political level, we should help our fellow beings to
question their cognitive distortions which lead to terrorism eventually if the
political ground is fertile for that to happen. At least we can stop
propagating falsehood through social networks and other means.
If we are attacked from outside, as has been happening vis-a-vis
Pakistan, we maybe helpless at our personal levels. We can support the
effective measures taken by our armed forces and the government. There is
always one thing that matters in the end, irrespective of the type of
terrorism: our attitude.
Yes, the definition of terror varies throughout history. It is the socio-political matrix that has a direct effect on perceptions and attitude.
ReplyDeleteI have often wondered why people don't understand certain basic lessons of life which can bring peace and prosperity for all. People are silly creatures!
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