Skip to main content

Insecure Leaders

Yakshi in Pinterest


In his book The God Delusion, Richard Dawkins argues that nationalism, religious bigotry, and other forms of zealotry are often the result of insecurity, a lack of self-confidence, or a deep-seated fear of insignificance. Quite many of today’s world leaders, who are all extremely and unwarrantedly belligerent, reminded me of Dawkins though I’m no fan of the man’s scientific extremism.

Dawkins is only one among many thinkers who expressed similar ideas, however. Eric Hoffer says in The True Believer that mass movements, including religious and nationalist ones, attract individuals who seek to escape their own personal failures or anxieties by identifying with a larger cause.

There are too many people suffering from personal insecurities in today’s world, it appears. There’s so much nationalism and even more unhealthy religious fervour. In India, both nationalism and religion have got mixed into a lethal concoction.

Many Indian newspapers of today have given prominent coverage to the “self-deportation” of Ranjani Srinivasan, an Indian student at Columbia University. She had shown her support to Palestine in a demonstration. Hence the Trump administration told her that it was a “privilege to be granted a visa to live and study in the USA. When you advocate for violence and terrorism, that privilege should be revoked, and you should not be in this country.”

Another Columbia University student, Leqaa Kordia, a Palestinian from West Bank, was arrested by US immigration officials for his role in leading campus protests against Israel.

Why do people like Trump fear protestors so much? Why do they feel so insecure?

Let me digress a little from the topic of psychological insecurities to ask a question: Why should anyone defend Israel anymore? Israel, founded by a people who were victimised by Nazism, has now become an inhuman victimiser. It has been perpetrating genocide in Palestine for quite some time now. Why is the liberal “gentile” West of Trump & Co defending a heartless settler-colonialist supremacist regime?

I’m reminded of an old Malayalam novel by Malayattoor Ramakrishnan [1927-1997]. Yakshi, the novel, was published in 1967 and was made into a movie by the same title the next year, and another movie in 2011 (Akam). In Kerala’s tradition, Yakshi is a female vampire who is driven by vindictiveness against men. What a Yakshi does usually is to seduce men in the middle of the night and then kill them brutally. Some Yakshis have passionate sex with the men before sucking their blood altogether.

In Malayattoor’s novel, however, the protagonist is transmuting an innocent, beautiful, young woman into a Yakshi because of his own insecurities. Srinivasan, the protagonist, is scarred badly on his face by an accident in the chemistry lab of the college where he is a lecturer. The scar gifts him too many insecurities. When his fiancée leaves him because of the scar, his psychological problems become more complex. Then, unexpectedly, a beautiful, young Ragini enters his life. She loves him. The scar is immaterial to her.

Srinivasan now realises that he has been rendered sexually impotent by his feelings of insecurity. In order to conceal his own acute insecurities, he projects Ragini as a Yakshi. Ragini has been cursed to live on earth by the Queen of Yakshidom, according to Srinivasan’s new narrative. She can acquire release from the curse only by draining Srinivasan’s blood. But she falls so deeply in love with Srinivasan that she is incapable of killing him. That is the narrative constructed by Srinivasan. In the end, Ragini becomes a tragic victim of Srinivasan’s falsehood and delusions.

Is the world today becoming a victim of the falsehood and delusions of a few individuals who claim to be world’s leaders but are actually men with fragile male egos? Aren’t many of the leaders driven by personal vulnerabilities rather than by any leadership qualities? Don’t their responses and reactions reveal basic internal fear, self-doubt, and paranoia?

Would a genuine leader resort to authoritarianism instead of standing up to genuine criticism? Why would a genuine leader resort to exaggerated displays of strength or hyper-nationalism? No good leader would ever require the constant support of sycophants. Manipulation of narratives, engaging in aggressive policies, and cracking down on dissent, all reveal too many chinks in the armour.

We, the ordinary people, deserve much better leaders than the ones we have, ones who transmute innocent and loving Raginis into their Yakshis. 

Yakshi as imagined by ChatGPT

x

Comments

  1. Replies
    1. Yes, and both seem to be experiencing a snowball effect.

      Delete
  2. Hari Om
    The irony of Dawkins is that his 'scientific mind' is as fundamentalist as any he rails against! As a slight aside, one of the most interesting disussions I have ever listened to was between RD and Satish Kumar">... YAM xx

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I'm with you totally on this scientific fundamentalism of Dawkins. I'd have been a fan of his had he given enough room in his vision for the unscientific eccentricity of people like me.

      Thanks for the link. I wasn't aware of SK...

      Delete
    2. Thank you, Yamini, for sharing this link.

      Delete
  3. A thought-provoking post. The Yakshi analogy is quite striking. We see insecurity all around, not just in politics. It's closely allied to fear. And both together can create havoc. When our leaders are insecure, the extent of the damage is quite widespread.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. The most insecure people ascend the highest thrones!

      Delete
  4. I can answer the question of why they're supporting Israel. In their branch of evangelical Christianity, Israel has to exist for the end of times to happen. For the 2nd coming. For rapture. Which is not a good reason, frankly, but they'll hold on to their beliefs (and their belief that we're in the end times), and they'll continue to support Israel.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Ah, religion again! Dawkins' scientific fundamentalism is preferable.

      Delete
  5. Agree. Foor for thought.

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

The Adventures of Toto as a comic strip

  'The Adventures of Toto' is an amusing story by Ruskin Bond. It is prescribed as a lesson in CBSE's English course for class 9. Maggie asked her students to do a project on some of the lessons and Femi George's work is what I would like to present here. Femi converted the story into a beautiful comic strip. Her work will speak for itself and let me present it below.  Femi George Student of Carmel Public School, Vazhakulam, Kerala Similar post: The Little Girl

The Little Girl

The Little Girl is a short story by Katherine Mansfield given in the class 9 English course of NCERT. Maggie gave an assignment to her students based on the story and one of her students, Athena Baby Sabu, presented a brilliant job. She converted the story into a delightful comic strip. Mansfield tells the story of Kezia who is the eponymous little girl. Kezia is scared of her father who wields a lot of control on the entire family. She is punished severely for an unwitting mistake which makes her even more scared of her father. Her grandmother is fond of her and is her emotional succour. The grandmother is away from home one day with Kezia's mother who is hospitalised. Kezia gets her usual nightmare and is terrified. There is no one at home to console her except her father from whom she does not expect any consolation. But the father rises to the occasion and lets the little girl sleep beside him that night. She rests her head on her father's chest and can feel his heart...

The Chhattisgarh Story

Deforestation in Chhattisgarh Kerala’s Catholic Church is teeming with rage these days because of the arrest of two nuns in Chhattisgarh on false charges. No one seems to understand the real politics behind the Modi government’s enmity towards Christian missionaries in Chhattisgarh as well as other backward states in its neighbourhood. Modi is selling the tribal areas and forestlands to the corporate sector part by part, his friend Adani being the chief benefactor. The Christian missionaries are a severe hindrance in that commerce. Let us get some facts right, at least. The Adivasi villagers allege that Gram Sabhas (local governing bodies) were forged or manipulated under pressure from Adani and the BJP government officials in order to take away their lands. In Hasdeo Aranya, minutes of the local body meetings were altered to show the villagers’ consent for land transfers. Also, the Chhattisgarh Scheduled Tribes Commission found that Panchayat secretaries were detained and coerc...

The Real Enemies of India

People in general are inclined to pass the blame on to others whatever the fault.  For example, we Indians love to blame the British for their alleged ‘divide-and-rule’ policy.  Did the British really divide India into Hindus and Muslims or did the Indians do it themselves?  Was there any unified entity called India in the first place before the British unified it? Having raised those questions, I’m going to commit a further sacrilege of quoting a British journalist-cum-historian.  In his magnum opus, India: a History , John Keay says that the “stock accusations of a wider Machiavellian intent to ‘divide and rule’ and to ‘stir up Hindu-Muslim animosity’” levelled against the British Raj made little sense when the freedom struggle was going on in India because there really was no unified India until the British unified it politically.  Communal divisions existed in India despite the political unification.  In fact, they existed even before the Briti...

Are human systems repressive?

Salma I had never heard of Salma until she was sent to the Rajya Sabha as a Member of the Parliament by Tamil Nadu a couple of weeks back and a Malayalam weekly featured her on the cover with an interview. Salma’s story made me think on the nature of certain human systems and organisations including religion. Salma was born Rajathi Samsudeen. Marriage made her Rukiya, because her husband’s family didn’t think of Rajathi as a Muslim name. Salma is the pseudonym she chose as a writer. Salma’s life was always controlled by one system or another. Her religion and its ruthlessly patriarchal conventions determined the crests and troughs of her life’s waves. Her schooling ended the day she chose to watch a movie with a friend, another girl whose education was stopped too. They were in class 9. When Rajathi protested that her cousin, a boy, was also watching the same movie at the same time in the same cinema hall, her mother’s answer was, “He’s a boy; boys can do anything.” Rajathi was...