India and the Holy Cow
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In 2012, Narendra Modi laid a sacrilegious sin at the
door of the UPA government. “This year the Indian government has declared that
India is number one in beef export in the whole world.” He went on to say in
his inimitable style that combines pathos, ridicule, and indignation in the
most effective proportion: “White revolution or green revolution is not
important for them. They want a pink revolution.”
Modi went on to become the Prime
Minister of India piggybacking on the holy cow. More beef was exported from
India after he became the PM! Most of the beef exporters are Hindus from North
India though names of the exporting firms like Al-Kabeer and Arabian Exports
mislead.
Now as Modi is completing a Jupiter’s
cycle in power, India has become the second-largest beef exporter in the world,
generating over $4 billion in annual revenue. Yogi’s Uttar Pradesh accounts for
the majority of these shipments.
The meaning of pink revolution
has undergone a radical change now, we may say.
Over 300 decomposed cow carcasses
were found dumped in an open municipal dumping yard in Rajasthan recently. That
figure is nothing when compared with the estimated 5 million stray cattle
wandering India’s streets.
The cow is a holy animal in India. Politicians
invoke her with trembling reverence. Vigilantes kill in her name. TV debates
erupt over beef consumption as though the fate of civilisation depends on what
someone cooks for dinner. Temples garland cows. Slogans sanctify them. Laws
protect them.
And yet, every Indian street tells
another story. The story of a republic of abandoned cattle. Take a walk through
any North Indian city and you will see cows chewing plastic beside overflowing
garbage tanks, limping though traffic, sleeping on highways, eating cardboard
and medical waste, ribs protruding through dusty skin. What does sacredness
mean in this country?
Just a symbol. That’s what the
sacredness of the Indian cow boils down to in the end. The cow is a political
metaphor. She appears in campaigns more often than in functioning shelters. Her
image is defended more fiercely than her body. The sacred has become
theatrical.
This is not merely hypocrisy. It
reveals something unsettling about human societies. We often adore symbols
while ignoring realities. Nations salute flags while neglecting citizens.
Religions praise compassion while humiliating the vulnerable. We romanticise
motherhood yet abandon mothers in old age. The cow is just another victim of
symbolic excess.
The irony becomes darker when
violence enters the picture. Human beings have been lynched merely on suspicion
of transporting cattle or consuming beef. Lives have been destroyed in the name
of protecting an animal that the same society often leaves to die slowly on the
roadside. A man carrying meat may provoke more outrage than a starving cow
eating plastic.
The contradiction is so enormous that
it resembles absurdist literature.
Sacredness is easier to perform than responsibility.
Feeding a cow every day is difficult. Building shelters costs money. Veterinary
care requires systems and compassion. But slogans are cheap. Outrage is easy.
Symbolism demands little.
And maybe that is the real tragedy: that
holiness has become detached from compassion.
Previous Post: Humourless Nation


Anen, to all what you have written - An Elegy to the cow-carcases of Madbya Pradesh. How come that your searchinh eyes and keen eyes have escaped the cow vigilante par excellence of the world, Justice Swaminathan of the Madras High Court, who has overreached his brief, to ban cow slaughter all over Tamil Nadu, though he had been asked to pronounce on where the cows could be slaughtered, hygenically. India has had this cow hang up, not from Vedic Times. Some time after..
ReplyDeleteIf I understood it correctly, the Swaminathan verdict was against cow slaughter in public places. Not only cows, no killing should take place in public places, I think. But I'm not learned enough in the law to judge whether he overstepped his brief.
DeleteGomedha was a common practice in the Vedic times. As we discussed recently, vegetarianism seeped into Hinduism after Buddhism and Jainism began to gain the upper hand.
Yes. That is history and political. Economy, The history of thevSanghparivar is just James Mill Deeeeep. Colonial Historiogrsphy and Orientalist.
ReplyDeleteAfter a long dalliance with social media, particularly Facebook, I understand that most Sanghis are sub-mediocre people who don't know anything that is worthwhile. They go by emotions and SENTIMENTS. If you use words like historiography and orientalism, they will think you're abusing them and they will tell you to go to Italy or your grave.
DeleteHari OM
ReplyDeleteWhichever way it's looked at, the cow comes off the worst. There is an innate cruelty in having set it up for reverence... and there is undoubted cruelty in the industry. So many contradictions... YAM xx
The cow would have been a lot better off without the ascribed holiness.
DeleteI wish to share a personal anecdote. I used to buy beef once a year, part of Christmas celebration. But I stopped even that just because I happened to see the buffalo (it's always buffalo in Kerala, never a cow for reasons I don't know) live and tied to a tree a day before its slaughter. "Oh God," I exclaimed as I was driving back home from school. "What happened?" Maggie asked. "Did you see that creature? It's going to be people's food tomorrow." For years after that I couldn't buy beef (which always means buffalo meat in Kerala) after that.
Imagine if I had witnessed its slaughter.